HTML
- HTML Document
- is a tree of tags
- Tags
- Enclosed in angle brackets
<div>
- Start Tag
<b>
- End Tag
</b>
- Enclosed in angle brackets
- Attributes
- Start tags can have more information in the form of attributes with name and value/property
<div class="info"
where class is name of the attribute and info is the value/propertyclass id title style
- Global Attributes, Shared by all tagsdata-*
Custom data attributes to sthare info to the scripts
- Element
- Everything between the start and end tags
- HTML Markup
- 3-D arrangement of layers
- z-index - stack order. Elements with higher stack order always appear front
- Important Tags
<head>
- scipts and meta info<body>
- Main Content<ul>
- Unordered List<li>
- List item
- Form Elements
<form action="xyz" method="xyz">
<label>
<select>
<input type="checkbox/radio/submit/text/email">
- Doctype Declaration
- <!DOCTYPE html> - Declaration of the html version
- This must be the very first thing in the html document
- This is not a tag. This tells the browser the version of html the page is written in.
- Box Model
- Margin, Border, Padding, Content
- Entities
> < "
- To print characters that have special meaning
- Whats new in HTML 5
- New elements - header, section, footer, aside
- More semantic
div
is used just for styling and not structure anymore
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